Animals who estivate include the fat-tailed lemur (the first mammal discovered who estivates); many reptiles and amphibians, including the North American desert tortoise, the
Why do animals go into estivation?
Estivation is when animals are dormant because weather conditions are very hot and dry. Their breathing rate, heart rate and metabolic rate decrease to conserve energy under these harsh conditions. These animals will find a spot to stay cool and shaded.
Where do animals estivate?
Reptiles and amphibians include the likes of North American desert tortoises, salamanders, and crocodiles. These animals usually estivate underground where the temperatures are cooler. In the case of California red-legged frog, estivation occurs when the food and water levels are down, not necessarily during summer.
