How to Decrypt an Encrypted Sqlcipher Database File on Command Line?

How to Decrypt an Encrypted Sqlcipher Database File on Command Line?

The question is simple

What I have is:

  • I have a database file which is encrypted using sqlcipher.
  • I also have the passphrase which was used to encrypt this db file

What I need is:

  • I need to decrypt the database file/ need a database file which is unencrypted/non encrypted/decrypted.

4 Answers

Download and Build sqlcipher

--Skip this if sqlcipher is already installed

Pull the code from in a directory (say ~/sqlcipher)
mkdir ~/bld;        #  Build will occur in a sibling directory
cd ~/bld;           #  Change to the build directory
../sqlcipher/configure --enable-tempstore=yes CFLAGS="-DSQLITE_HAS_CODEC" LDFLAGS="-lcrypto"; 
                    #configure sqlcipher 

make install;       #  Install the build products

Decrypt the database to a plaintext database

$ cd ~/;
$ ./sqlcipher encrypted.db 
sqlite> PRAGMA key = 'testkey'; 
sqlite> ATTACH DATABASE 'plaintext.db' AS plaintext KEY '';  -- empty key will disable encryption
sqlite> SELECT sqlcipher_export('plaintext'); 
sqlite> DETACH DATABASE plaintext; 

Find the decrypted database at ~/plaintext.db which you can use with any sqlite browser like this.

Update : September 2015

now supports sqlcipher databases. That's neat.

9

Use SQliteStudio

Select SQLiteCipher and enter the password. The database will be opened.

This shell script will decrypt a SQLCipher database called mydb.db and create one called mydb-decrypt.db. Params are $1=key, $2, path to read & write from.

#!/bin/bash
echo "Decrypting $2 using key $1"
echo "PRAGMA key='$1';select count(*) from sqlite_master;ATTACH DATABASE '$2/mydb-decrypt.db' AS plaintext KEY '';SELECT sqlcipher_export('plaintext');DETACH DATABASE plaintext;" | sqlcipher $2/mydb.db
echo "Done."

If you wanted to do this in a single command line, the guts of this are:

echo "PRAGMA key='$1';select count(*) from sqlite_master;ATTACH DATABASE '$2/mydb-decrypt.db' AS plaintext KEY '';SELECT sqlcipher_export('plaintext');DETACH DATABASE plaintext;" | sqlcipher $2/mydb.db
0

Building on the previous answers , I have a comprehensive answer. I have the configuration- OS X version - 10.10.4 Steps : 1. Donwload and build OpenSSL code:

$ curl -o openssl-1.0.0e.tar.gz 
$ tar xzf openssl-1.0.0e.tar.gz
$ cd openssl-1.0.0e
$ ./Configure darwin64-x86_64-cc
$ make
  1. Download and build SQLCipher code.

In another directory,

$ git clone 
$ cd sqlcipher

Change '/path/to/libcrypto.a' in the following command to your path

$ ./configure --enable-tempstore=yes CFLAGS="-DSQLITE_HAS_CODEC" LDFLAGS="/path/to/libcrypto.a"
$ make
  1. Decrypt to plaintext database (As illustrated in previous post by Vinay)

    $ cd ~/;
    $ ./sqlcipher encrypted.db 
    sqlite> PRAGMA key = 'testkey'; 
    sqlite> ATTACH DATABASE 'plaintext.db' AS plaintext KEY '';  -- empty key will disable encryption
    sqlite> SELECT sqlcipher_export('plaintext');
    sqlite> DETACH DATABASE plaintext;
    

Tis should help you decrypt the encrypted file...

0

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David Miller
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David Miller

David Miller brings 15 years of experience in global economics, personal finance strategy, and market dynamics. He specializes in turning complex economic trends into actionable insights for everyday readers.