Populating a Dictionary Using for Loops (Python) [Duplicate]

Populating a Dictionary Using for Loops (Python) [Duplicate]

I'm trying to create a dictionary using for loops. Here is my code:

dicts = {}
keys = range(4)
values = ["Hi", "I", "am", "John"]
for i in keys:
    for x in values:
        dicts[i] = x
print(dicts)

This outputs:

{0: 'John', 1: 'John', 2: 'John', 3: 'John'}

Why?

I was planning on making it output:

{0: 'Hi', 1: 'I', 2: 'am', 3: 'John'}

Why doesn't it output that way and how do we make it output correctly?

3

2 Answers

dicts = {}
keys = range(4)
values = ["Hi", "I", "am", "John"]
for i in keys:
        dicts[i] = values[i]
print(dicts)

alternatively

In [7]: dict(list(enumerate(values)))
Out[7]: {0: 'Hi', 1: 'I', 2: 'am', 3: 'John'}
2
>>> dict(zip(keys, values))
{0: 'Hi', 1: 'I', 2: 'am', 3: 'John'}
4
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