What Is Crab Mentality?

What Is Crab Mentality?

You don't need to have pincers and a hard shell to have a crab brain. What do humans have in common with crabs in a bucket? If you've ever felt held back by others, the comparison is something that's going to resonate. If you've ever felt threatened by others, the comparison will also hit home pretty strongly.

There is a common interpersonal pattern called the "crabs in a bucket" phenomenon that describes the human inclination to pull others down when we feel threatened by them. It is very similar to the idea of "tall poppy syndrome" which causes people to feel the need to criticize highly successful people.

When placed in a bucket, live crabs will pull down any crab that reaches the top of the bucket while attempting to escape.

Crab Mentality In Humans

In humans, this instinct stems from deep stirrings of insecurity and fear that cause people to feel like others shouldn't be allowed to have something if they can't also have it. It springs up in families, workplaces, social circles, and romantic relationships. There will be an attempt to tear someone down to stop them from acting like they are "too big for their britches."

While people engaging in the "crabs in a bucket" dynamic don't physically pull the victim down, they use a form of psychological warfare that's intended to undermine that successful person who is perceived as a threat. Typically, this is done through insults that are intended to chip away at the victim's self-esteem.

In certain situations, bitter crabs may try to alienate the person they perceive as a threat using gossip or rumors. The goal is to ultimately get the victim to become intimidated and defeated enough by peer pressure to step down from their high horse.

Bucket mentality is toxic. In addition to harming the person who is being pulled down, it also causes the person doing the pulling to become immersed in envy and jealousy. These are nonproductive emotions that don't actually benefit the person doing the pulling.

Most importantly of all, bucket mentality puts so much focus on other people's accomplishments that we don't actually look at our own issues. Crabs would rather see another person destroyed than take a closer look at why they feel so unsatisfied.

Why Does Crab Mentality Exist?

Let's talk a little bit about why the crab dynamic emerges in groups. It's an interesting phenomenon based on human behaviour. In life, we often group people into different buckets based on socioeconomic status, educational levels, and appearance. Our "bucket mates" are the people we give the most attention to because we feel a sense of equalness and belonging.

A deep fear can set in when someone who is in our bucket appears to be trying to climb out to reach higher ground. Someone who is in our bucket getting "just a little more" than us is actually more painful than watching a celebrity or stranger attain success simply because those "other" high achievers were never in our bucket to begin with.

The sting comes when a bucket mate begins ascending higher than the rim of the bucket. This is why many successful people are shocked to learn that strangers are often more supportive of their success than close friends and family members.

The uncomfortable truth about crab mentality is that most people feel uncomfortable when someone close to them starts to do better than them. While people who care about you want to see you succeed, they don't necessarily want to see you doing better than them. 

When a crab spots another crab skittering up the side of the bucket, they are seeing someone who was once an adored friend suddenly morphing into competition. Of course, not everyone participates in bucket battles. Self-actualized people with self-confidence often have the maturity to champion other people as they embark on their journeys to success.

The goal for everyone is to become someone who isn't threatened by "other crabs." 

Sophia Al-Mansoor
Author

Sophia Al-Mansoor

Sophia analyzes international trade, startup ecosystems, retail transformation, and supply chain logistics for modern digital publications.