Anthropomorphism and personification are two literary devices that writers use to create a vivid, descriptive experience for the reader. Both involve attributing human characteristics to non-human entities, but they differ in how they are implemented and the effect they have on the reader. This article will explore the differences between anthropomorphism and personification, discussing their definitions, uses, and effects.

What is Anthropomorphism?

Anthropomorphism is a literary device that attributes human characteristics to animals, nature, or objects. This can include physical traits, emotions, behaviors, and even speech. For example, an author may describe a fox as sly or a storm as angry. By making non-human entities appear more lifelike, anthropomorphism can evoke strong emotions in the reader, such as empathy or fear.

What is Personification?

Personification is a literary device that attributes human characteristics to abstract concepts, such as time, death, or nature. For example, an author may describe time as “flying by” or death as “stalking” someone. Personification can help the reader to better understand and relate to abstract ideas by making them appear more tangible.