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Does Air Pollution Affect Ecosystem?

Sarah Jenkins • • 7 min read
Does Air Pollution Affect Ecosystem?

Atmospheric deposition

Atmospheric deposition
Wet deposition is rain, sleet, snow, or fog that has become more acidic than normal. Dry deposition is another form of acid deposition, and this is when gases and dust particles become acidic. Both wet and dry deposition can be carried by the wind, sometimes for very long distances.
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of nitrogen and sulfur resulting from air pollution is a major stressor to natural ecosystems, often leading to acidification and eutrophication of both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Which type of ecosystem is most affected by pollution?

As a result of overfertilization, elevated nitrogen inputs also adversely affect a wide range of nitrogen-sensitive ecosystems such as forests, species-rich natural pastures and dry grassland, alpine heathland, raised bogs and fens.

How does air pollution affect biodiversity?

Air pollution may impact biodiversity if it: (1) alters genetic diversity within populations; (2) reduces the reproductive potential of biota; (3) reduces crop or natural vegetation production; and (4) impairs the structure and function of ecosystems.

Sarah Jenkins
Author

Sarah Jenkins

Sarah Jenkins is a veteran tech journalist with over 12 years of experience covering artificial intelligence, mobile innovations, and digital ethics. Her insights have appeared in leading technology publications worldwide.