Chisels, gouges and rongeurs became the principal instruments used for mastoidectomy until the mid-twentieth century. The chisel and gouge period saw the adaptation and modification of older instruments for specific uses in mastoid surgery.
What are the names of surgical instruments?
General Surgical Instruments
- Scissors.
- Forceps.
- Organ and Tissue Grasping Forceps.
- Haemostatic Forceps, Bulldog Clamps, Vessel Clips, Approximators.
- Dissecting- and Ligature Forceps.
- Surgical Needles, Needle Cases.
- Needle Holder, Suture Instruments, Ligature Needles.
- Wound Retractors.
How is a mastoidectomy performed?
A mastoidectomy is performed with the patient fully asleep (under general anesthesia). A surgical cut (incision) is made behind the ear. The mastoid bone is then exposed and opened with a surgical drill. The infection or growth is then removed.
