The period between the extinction of the dinosaurs and the present day is called the Age of Mammals or Cenozoic. Mammals appeared on the earth long before the extinction of the dinosaurs; in fact, dinosaurs and mammals originated within 10 million years of each other, in the
During which period did mammals first appear?
Mammals were derived in the Triassic Period (about 252 million to 201 million years ago) from members of the reptilian order Therapsida.
What era did mammals evolve?
In the early Cenozoic era, after the dinosaurs became extinct, the number and diversity of mammals exploded. In just 10 million years -- a brief flash of time by geologic standards -- about 130 genera (groups of related species) had evolved, encompassing some 4,000 species.