Legal separation is an arrangement where a married couple lives apart but remains legally married. Legal separations may be mutually agreed to or ordered by judicial decree. Often parties who legally separate do so for religious reasons or to maintain health insurance or life insurance benefits.

What makes you legally separated?

A legal separation is a court-ordered agreement in which a married couple lives separate lives, usually by living apart. The separation court order may specify financial obligations, child custody and visitation agreements, and child support.

What's the difference between separated and legally separated?

“Separation” simply means living apart. You do not need to file court papers to separate and the law does not require you to live with your spouse. ... “Legal Separation” is a major change in the status of your marriage. To get a legal separation in states that recognize this status, you must file a petition in the court.