The lateral decubitus position provides surgical exposure to the chest, retroperitoneum, hip, and lateral leg. Common procedures performed in this position include procedures on the lung, aorta, kidney, and hip.

What position is lateral position?

In Lateral position, the patient may be placed on either their left or right side depending on the side of the surgical site. A pillow or head positioner should be placed under the patient's head with the depended ear assessed after positioning.

Is decubitus a position or projection?

of the chest or abdomen of a patient who is lying down, with the central ray horizontal. The patient may be prone (ventral decubitus), supine (dorsal decubitus), or on the left or right side (left or right lateral decubitus). Also called decubitus projection.