The African savanna elephant (loxodonta africana) is now listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List. The IUCN Red List now includes 134,425 species of which 37,480 are threatened with extinction. “Africa's elephants play key roles in ecosystems, economies and in our collective imagination all over the world.

Which elephants are the most endangered?

Savanna elephants are endangered and forest elephants are critically endangered, according to an official assessment released today by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) for its Red List of Threatened Species, the world's most comprehensive inventory of extinction risk.

What is the rarest elephant?

A white elephant (also albino elephant) is a rare kind of elephant, but not a distinct species. In Hindu puranas, the god Indra has a white elephant.