Glasgow, Scotland, circa 1835, is recognized as the birthplace of spongeware. The goal: the production of utilitarian “everyday” pottery, with appeal to the budget-conscious. Sponged surface decorations were a means of adding visual interest both easily and inexpensively.
How old is spongeware?
Spongeware items were produced by most every pottery operating in North America from about the mid 1800's to the early middle 20th century; some potteries still produce it to this day. Such newer pieces are easily distinguished from collectible 100 +/- year old pieces.
What is Spongeware pottery?
: a typically 19th century earthenware with background color spattered or dabbed (as with a sponge) and usually a freehand central design.