Engraftment is when the blood-forming cells you received on transplant day start to grow and make healthy blood cells. It's an important milestone in your transplant recovery.

What are signs of engraftment?

Engraftment syndrome (ES) is a clinical condition that is characterized by fever, rash, pulmonary edema, weight gain, liver and renal dysfunction, and/or encephalopathy. It occurs at the time of neutrophil recovery after stem cell transplantation (SCT) (Chang et al. 2014).

What happens when you engraft?

Engraftment. Engraftment is when transplanted stem cells enter the blood, make their way to the bone marrow and start making new blood cells. It usually takes about 2 to 6 weeks to start seeing a steady return to normal blood cell counts. You will be in the hospital for some of this time.