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How Atherosclerosis Develops Quizlet?

David Miller • • 7 min read
How Atherosclerosis Develops Quizlet?

Atherosclerotic plaques form in the arterial intimal beginning with the efflux of cholesterol and monocytes from the circulating blood followed by proliferation and migration of smooth muscle cells from the tunica media

tunica media
Intima–media thickness (IMT), also called intimal medial thickness, is a measurement of the thickness of tunica intima and tunica media, the innermost two layers of the wall of an artery. The measurement is usually made by external ultrasound and occasionally by internal, invasive ultrasound catheters.
› wiki › Intima-media_thickness
. ... Unstable fibrous plaque
fibrous plaque
The fibrous cap is a layer of fibrous connective tissue, which is thicker and less cellular than the normal intima, found in atherosclerotic plaques. The fibrous cap contains macrophages and smooth muscle cells.
› wiki › Fibrous_cap
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How does atherosclerosis develop?

Atherosclerosis, sometimes called "hardening of the arteries," occurs when fat (cholesterol) and calcium build up inside the lining of the artery wall, forming a substance called plaque. Over time, the fat and calcium buildup narrows the artery and blocks blood flow through it.

What are the main risk factors for developing atherosclerosis quizlet?

These conditions are known as risk factors and a person's chances of developing atherosclerosis increase with the number of risk factors they have - most risk factors can be controlled and atherosclerosis can be prevented or delayed - these include high Cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in the blood, low ...

David Miller
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David Miller

David Miller brings 15 years of experience in global economics, personal finance strategy, and market dynamics. He specializes in turning complex economic trends into actionable insights for everyday readers.