The particle-size distribution (PSD) of a powder, or granular material, or particles dispersed in fluid, is a list of values or a mathematical function that defines the relative amount, typically by mass, of particles present according to size. Significant energy is usually required to disintegrate soil, etc.
What does particle size distribution tell us?
Most samples are so-called polydisperse systems, which means that the particles are not of the same size, but of different sizes. A particle size distribution indicates the percentage of particles of a certain size (or in a certain size interval). These intervals are also called size classes or fractions.
How do you find the particle size distribution?
The most common techniques to determine particle size distribution are dynamic image analysis (DIA), static laser light scattering (SLS, also called laser diffraction), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and sieve analysis.