Clay, silt and sand are the three primary types of soil, and loamy soil is a blend of all three soil types. Although of all the soil types clay retains water best, it runs the risk of becoming waterlogged, and so it may not be suitable for growing all types of plants.

Which soil is easily waterlogged?

d) Soil type

Heavy clay soils such as black cotton soils are prone to waterlogging, as they hold moisture for long periods. Also, soils prone to surface sealing cause temporary waterlogging (see Section 1.5).

What is waterlogged soil called?

Movement of water is slow here and leads to waterlogged soil often called gley soil. There is high clay content in this type of soil. ... At higher levels, where the climate is colder and wetter, a thin layer of plant debris started the process of peat soil.