Another word for this type of defense is "crypsis

" or "cryptic coloration." Cryptic coloration is especially common in small animals such as insects, lizards, snakes, and frogs. These animals are often the same color as the leaves or twigs on which they rest. Some insects even look like the twigs or leaves themselves.

What are some examples of cryptic coloration?

Cryptic coloration can create visual confusion using patterns that break up an animal's outline. Zebras are a perfect example. Their main predators, lions, are color blind. Zebras are usually found in herds and most likely noticed, but what would they look like to a lion?

Why do animals use cryptic coloration?

Camouflage, also called cryptic coloration, is a defense or tactic that organisms use to disguise their appearance, usually to blend in with their surroundings. Organisms use camouflage to mask their location, identity, and movement. This allows prey to avoid predators, and for predators to sneak up on prey.