Debit is a term used by accountants to refer to any transaction that either increases the company's assets or decreases the company's liabilities. In this way, it is the opposite of credit, which would be any transaction that decreases a company's assets or increases its liabilities.

What does it mean when you debit?

A debit is an accounting entry that creates a decrease in liabilities or an increase in assets. In double-entry bookkeeping, all debits must be offset with corresponding credits in their T-accounts. On a balance sheet, positive values for assets and expenses are debited, and negative balances are credited.

Why debit what comes in?

The golden rule for real accounts is: debit what comes in and credit what goes out. In this transaction, cash goes out and the loan is settled. Hence, in the journal entry, the Loan account will be debited and the Bank account will be credited.