The Orinoco and its tributaries long have served as vast waterways for the indigenous inhabitants of the Venezuelan interior. Especially during the floods of the rainy season, boats with outboard motors are the only means of communication throughout large areas of the river basin.

What is the importance of the Orinoco river?

Importance of the Orinoco River

In addition to its economic importance, the Orinoco River is also an ecologically important site. It hosts a wide range of biodiverse species, several of which are endemic to its waters and classified as endangered species.

Why is the Orinoco river so important and who is it important to?

It is the fourth largest river in the world by discharge volume of water. The Orinoco River and its tributaries are the major transportation system for eastern and interior Venezuela and the Llanos of Colombia. The environment and wildlife in the Orinoco's basin are extremely diverse.