What is an advantage of Exfat over NTFS?

However, it has limits on file size and partition size, which may cause inconvenience if you want to store large files.

NTFS has more advantages than FAT32 in security, partition size, and file permissions and so on.

If you are using a modern Windows operating system, you’d better format internal hard drives to NTFS.

What type of Windows partition holds the part of the operating system booted into?

Since Windows NT 3.1 (the first version of Windows NT), Microsoft has defined the terms as follows: The system partition (or system volume) is a primary partition that contains the boot loader, a piece of software responsible for booting the operating system. This partition holds the boot sector and is marked active.