A blockage in the lining of the appendix that results in infection is the likely cause of appendicitis. The bacteria multiply rapidly, causing the appendix to become inflamed, swollen and filled with pus. If not treated promptly, the appendix can rupture.

How do you know if your appendix has burst?

nausea and vomiting. abdominal pain that may start in the upper or middle abdomen but usually settles in the lower abdomen on the right side. abdominal pain that increases with walking, standing, jumping, coughing, or sneezing. decreased appetite.

Can you survive a ruptured appendix?

For a ruptured appendix, the prognosis is more serious. Decades ago, a rupture was often fatal. Surgery and antibiotics have lowered the death rate to nearly zero, but repeated operations and a long recovery may be necessary.