Definition. The Electronic Return Originator (ERO) is the Authorized IRS e-file Provider who originates the electronic submission of a return to the IRS. The ERO is usually the first point of contact for most taxpayers filing a return using IRS e-file.

What is an electronic return transmitter?

Definition. A Transmitter sends the electronic return data directly to the IRS. Electronic Return Originators (EROs) may apply to be Transmitters and transmit return data themselves, or they may contract with an accepted third-party Transmitter to transmit the data.

Who signs ERO signature?

Taxpayers, who currently use Forms 8878 or 8879 to sign electronic Forms 1040 federal tax returns or filing extensions, can use an e-signature to sign and electronically submit these forms to their Electronic Return Originator (ERO).