The mesomeric effect in chemistry is a property of substituents or functional groups in a chemical compound. ... The effect is used in a qualitative way and describes the electron withdrawing or releasing properties of substituents based on relevant
What causes mesomeric effect?
Mesomeric effects result from π-electron delocalization, and contribute significantly to changes in the strength of acids and bases caused by remote substituents, especially via double bonds in conjugation with the ionizable center, including ortho or para (but not meta) substituents in aromatic or heteroaromatic ...
What's the difference between mesomeric effect and resonance?
The main difference between resonance and mesomeric effect is that resonance occurs due to the interaction between lone electron pairs and bond electron pairs whereas mesomeric effect occurs due to the presence of substituent groups or functional groups.