When an inspector finds violations of OSHA standards or serious hazards, OSHA may issue citations and fines. OSHA must issue a citation and proposed penalty within six months of the violation's occurrence.

How are OSHA citations issued?

Following the inspection, an OSHA area director reviews the findings and determines what, if any, citations will be issued. OSHA then issues a citation that informs the employer of any regulations and standards they may have violated, along with proposed penalties.

Who can OSHA cite?

If, upon inspection or investigation, the Secretary or his authorized representative believes that an employer has violated a requirement of section 5 of this Act, of any standard, rule or order promulgated pursuant to section 6 of this Act, or of any regulations prescribed pursuant to this Act, he shall with ...