Butan-1-ol, also known as n-butanol is a primary alcohol with the chemical formula C₄H₉OH and a linear structure. Isomers of butan-1-ol are isobutanol, butan-2-ol and tert-butanol. The unmodified term butanol usually refers to the straight chain isomer.
What is the boiling of butanol?
Butanol has all sorts of properties. Its molecular weight is 74.123 g/mol. Its density is 0.8098 at 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit). ... It boils at 117.6 degrees Celsius, which is 243.68 degrees Fahrenheit. At room temperature, butanol is a colorless liquid.
Why butanol has higher boiling point?
The greatly increased boiling point is due to the fact that butanol contains a hydroxyl group, which is capable of hydrogen bonding. ... The result is that butane boils at the temperature at which water freezes (0° C), far below even that of diethyl ether.