Corrective and preventive action consists of improvements to an organization's processes taken to eliminate causes of non-conformities or other undesirable situations.

What is meant by corrective action and preventive action?

In simple terms, corrective action prevents recurrence, while preventive action prevents occurrence. Corrective action is carried out after a nonconformity has already occurred, whereas preventive action is planned with the goal of preventing a nonconformity in its entirety.

What is corrective action and preventive action give example of each one?

You'll note the difference between the corrective and preventive action example here again: The corrective action example involved simply replacing a defective piece of equipment, which was likely a simple mistake or 'once off' The preventive action example shows that not every mistake or issued can be solved.