According to him the purpose of tragedy is to evoke pity and fear in the audience's mind in order to make them believe that this reversal of fortune could also happen to them and also to establish their faith in the supreme entity.

What is the importance of tragedy?

Tragedy results in a catharsis (emotional cleansing) or healing for the audience through their experience of these emotions in response to the suffering of the characters in the drama.

What is the most important part of tragedy?

The Plot is the most important part of a tragedy. The plot means 'the arrangement of the incidents'. Normally the plot is divided into five acts, and each Act is further divided into several scenes.