Pruning improves air circulation to lessen the incidence of pests and disease problems. It removes dead and dying branches. Keeping the tree at a manageable height allows easier access when it's time to pick. An open canopy encourages larger, healthier fruit.

Why do apple trees need to be pruned?

Fruit trees must be pruned every year, usually during the dormant period. ... Apple trees are the most common fruit trees home gardeners choose to grow. Pruning is necessary in order to open up the tree canopy to sunlight and air circulation and promote fruit production and a healthy plant.

What month do you prune apple trees?

The best time to prune apple trees is in late winter or very early spring before any new growth starts. The tree takes up a dormant state after shedding its leaves and before sprouting new buds.