What are nucleotides polymers?
The polymers of nucleotides is both DNA and RNA.
Why are nucleic acids a polymer?
The nucleotides have a phosphate group, a sugar group and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine or uracil). This is an example of a double-stranded nucleic acid = DNA. It can also be a single strand = RNA. Both DNA and RNA are polymers.
How are polymers of nucleic acids made?
The monomers are connected together to form polymers. In the case of nucleic acids, the monomers which make up the polymers – the nucleic acids DNA and RNA themselves – are the following: uracil, guanine, cytosine, adenine, thymine.
What is monomer of nucleic acid?
Nucleotides are the monomers that make up the nucleic acid polymers.
What is an example of a nucleic acid polymer?
Nucleic acids are the polymers themselves, the most common of them being DNA and RNA.
What is amino acids polymer?
A poly(amino acid) is a polymer composed of amino acids as monomeric units. Structural and functional proteins, polypeptides, peptides and polymers derived from amino acids, that is, poly(β-alanine) and ɛ-poly(lysine), are classified as poly(amino acid)s.
Why are nucleic acids not polymers?
If the forming units of the given biological macromolecules are considered, proteins are formed of amino acids joined one after the other, polysaccharides are formed from monosaccharides, nucleic acids are formed of nucleotides. Only lipids are not made of uniform components, that is, they are not polymeric.
What is nucleic acid biochemistry?
Nucleic acids are naturally occurring chemical compounds that serve as the primary information-carrying molecules in cells. They play an especially important role in directing protein synthesis. The two main classes of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).
What are polymers of lipids?
Fatty acids form more complex lipid polymers called triglycerides, triacylglycerols or triacylglycerides when each single-bonded oxygen molecule bonds to a carbon that’s part of a glycerol molecule.
Are nucleic acids monomers of DNA?
DNA and RNA are made up of monomers known as nucleotides.