The lateral condyle is a feature of the tibia, which is the main bone of the lower-leg. The lateral condyle is located on the lateral side of the tibia (i.e. the furthest part of the tibia from the mid-line of the body), at the top of the tibia where it forms the knee-joint with the femur.
What does lateral condyle mean?
Medical Definition of lateral condyle
: a condyle on the outer side of the lower extremity of the femur also : a corresponding eminence on the upper part of the tibia that articulates with the lateral condyle of the femur — compare medial condyle.
What muscles attach to the lateral condyle of tibia?
Peroneus longus: From the lateral part of the tibial condyle, the head and proximal two-thirds of the lateral surface of the fibula, intermuscular septum and deep fascia of the leg. Peroneus brevis: Distal two-thirds of the lateral surface of the fibula and the bordering intermuscular septum.
Is tibia medial or lateral?
The tibia is a medial and large long bone of the lower extremity, connecting the knee and ankle joints. It is considered to be the second largest bone in the body and it plays an important role in weight bearing.
What is tibia condyle?
Anatomical terms of bone. The medial condyle is the medial (or inner) portion of the upper extremity of tibia. It is the site of insertion for the semimembranosus muscle.
What is the function of the medial condyle of the tibia?
The medial condyle presents posteriorly a deep transverse groove, for the insertion of the tendon of the Semimembranosus. Its medial surface is convex, rough, and prominent; it gives attachment to the tibial collateral ligament.
What is a lateral condyle fracture?
Description: Lateral condyle fractures are the second most common elbow fracture after the supracondylar humerus fracture in children. This fracture pattern is typically through the lateral metaphysis extending into the epiphysis and often extends into the articular surface.
What is the function of the lateral condyle of the femur?
The larger lateral femoral condyle provides a bony buttress that helps provide lateral patellar stability. The trochlear groove is shallower proximally than distally, indicating that bony stability is compromised as the patella moves superiorly during terminal knee extension.
What is lateral subluxation of the tibia?
Abstract. Recurrent anterior subluxation of the lateral tibial plateau is a common type of chronic knee instability resulting from trauma.
Where is the condyle?
A condyle (/ˈkɒndəl/ or /ˈkɒndaɪl/; Latin: condylus, from Greek: kondylos; κόνδυλος knuckle) is the round prominence at the end of a bone, most often part of a joint – an articulation with another bone. It is one of the markings or features of bones, and can refer to: On the femur, in the knee joint: Medial condyle.
What attaches to lateral tibial tuberosity?
Structure. The tuberosity of the tibia gives attachment to the patellar ligament, which attaches to the patella from where the suprapatellar ligament forms the distal tendon of the quadriceps femoris muscles.
What muscles insert on the tibia?
Muscles Inserting on the Tibia
Tensor fasciae latae inserts on the lateral tubercle of the tibia, which is known as the Gerdy tubercle.Quadriceps femoris inserts anteriorly on the tibial tuberosity.Sartorius, gracilis, and semitendinosus insert anteromedially on the pes anserinus.
What connects to the tibia?
The tibia is connected to the fibula by the interosseous membrane of leg, forming a type of fibrous joint called a syndesmosis with very little movement. The tibia is named for the flute tibia. It is the second largest bone in the human body next to the femur.
What is a tibia?
Tibia and fibula are the two long bones located in the lower leg. The tibia is a larger bone on the inside, and the fibula is a smaller bone on the outside. The tibia is much thicker than the fibula. It is the main weight-bearing bone of the two.
What is the location of tibia bone?
tibia, also called shin, inner and larger of the two bones of the lower leg in vertebrates—the other is the fibula. In humans the tibia forms the lower half of the knee joint above and the inner protuberance of the ankle below.
Where is the lateral condyle of femur?
There are two femoral condyles. The medial femoral condyle is located on the inside part of the knee whereas the lateral femoral condyle, which is bigger, is located on the outside part of the knee.