Morse Scale

Morse Scale

The Morse fall scale screens elderly patients for risk of falling to help the initiation of fall prevention measures. The scale is based on six patient parameters which were found by Morse et al. (in a study from 1989) to increase fall risk.

How effective is the Morse Fall Scale?

Results: With the maximum Morse Fall Scale score and the best cut-off point of 51, validity indicators showed the highest performance: 0·72 for sensitivity, 0·91 for specificity, 0·63 for positive predictive value, 0·94 for negative predictive value, 0·63 for Youden Index and 0·77 for the area under the receiver

Why is Morse Fall scale important?

Background: This tool can be used to identify risk factors for falls in hospitalized patients. The total score may be used to predict future falls, but it is more important to identify risk factors using the scale and then plan care to address those risk factors.

What is a high Morse Fall Scale?

A patient who scores under 25 points is considered to be at low risk of falling, a patient who scores between 25–45 points is considered to be at moderate risk of falling, and a patient who scores higher than 45 points is considered to be at high risk of falling.

Is Morse Fall Scale evidence based?

The evidence based assessment tool, Morse Fall Scale is used to assess the risk for falls. *Morse Fall Scale is used to help determine if there is a risk for any patient to fall.

What is Braden scale assessment?

The Braden Scale is a scale made up of six subscales, which measure elements of risk that contribute to either higher intensity and duration of pressure, or lower tissue tolerance for pressure. These are: sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, friction, and shear.

What is Humpty Dumpty score?

The Humpty Dumpty Falls Scale (HDFS), a seven-item assessment scale used to document age, gender, diagnosis, cognitive impairments, environmental factors, response to surgery/sedation, and medication usage, is one of several instruments developed to assess fall risk in pediatric patients.

How is fall risk calculated?

During an assessment, your provider will test your strength, balance, and gait, using the following fall assessment tools:
Timed Up-and-Go (Tug). This test checks your gait. 30-Second Chair Stand Test. This test checks strength and balance. 4-Stage Balance Test. This test checks how well you can keep your balance.

Is Morse a falls risk assessment tool?

The Morse Fall Scale (MFS) is a rapid and simple method of assessing a patient’s likelihood of falling. A large majority of nurses (82.9%) rate the scale as “quick and easy to use,” and 54% estimated that it took less than 3 minutes to rate a patient.

Who invented the Morse Fall Scale?

Janice Morse, author of the Morse Falls Scale®, began the development of the scale with a pilot project in 1985. In 1987, she published the article “Development of a Scale to Identify the Fall-Prone Patient” (Morse, Morse, Tylko, 1989) and in 1997, the book “Preventing Patient Falls” was published.

What percent of falls occur in patient rooms?

The average age of patients who fell was 63.4 years (range 17 to 96). Many falls were unassisted (79%) and occurred in the patient’s room (85%), during the evening/overnight (59%), and during ambulation (19%).

What is the Waterlow assessment tool?

The Waterlow assessment was designed and researched by Judy Waterlow. It calculates the risk of pressure ulcers developing on an individual basis through a simple points-based system.

What are the three types of inpatient falls?

According to Morse,21 inpatient falls can be classified into three categories: accidental falls (derived from extrinsic factors, such as environmental considerations), anticipated physiologic falls (derived from intrinsic physiologic factors, such as confusion), and unanticipated physiologic falls (derived from

Does Morse Fall Scale take into account patient medications?

This tool assesses Impairment, Medications, Sedation/anesthesia, Admitting diagnosis, Fall history, and Environment of care.

Maya Lin-Takahashi
Author

Maya Lin-Takahashi

Maya is a hardware enthusiast who tests and reviews smart home devices, smartphones, wearables, and audio gear. She focuses on practical consumer value and build quality.