Sprinkler Solenoid

Sprinkler Solenoid

When a solenoid valve (also called an electric valve or automatic sprinkler valve) fails to close it is almost always because something is stuck inside it. This might be a grain of sand, a small twig, a insect, or even a tiny snail. To fix the valve you need to disassemble and clean it.

What is a sprinkler valve solenoid?

Within each valve is a solenoid. This magnetically controlled coil component uses electrical signals from the irrigation controller to physically open and close each valve to allow water to move through the system.

What happens when a sprinkler solenoid goes bad?

Your sprinkler controller sends an electric current to the solenoid in order to activate it and open the valve and cuts off the current to the solenoid to close the valve. If your solenoid is bad, the water pressure in the sprinkler chamber will not be changed and the valve will fail to open.

How long does it take to replace a transmission solenoid?

Once your mechanic has the part, it should take between 2.5 and 5 hours to replace the solenoid pack and marginally less time to replace a single solenoid.

Why is one sprinkler zone not working?

If just one zone isn’t working, the problem is usually an electrical issue or a defective controller or solenoid. To check the controller: Ensure the zone wires are firmly attached to the controller terminals, the transformer is plugged in, and the circuit breaker in the main panel is on.

Are sprinkler solenoids interchangeable?

It is universal and interchangeable with most brands of 24-volt solenoid sprinkler valves. If you need to fix sprinkler valve problems due to the solenoid, this is the Orbit sprinkler valve part for you. To replace sprinkler valve solenoids for automatic sprinkler systems, this is what you need.

Where is the sprinkler solenoid located?

Very often, the valve location is near the corners of the house or just slightly past the backflow preventer. Probe the ground to a depth of about 6 to 12 inches and listen/feel for the presence of the hollow valve box.

How do I replace a sprinkler solenoid?

Step 1: Disconnect the System. Shut off the sprinkler system at the controller and then shut off the water supply to the system at the main shutoff valve. Step 2: Remove the Old Valve. Step 3: Prepare the Valve. Step 4: Attach the Valve. Step 5: Connect the Solenoid. Step 6: Finish and Test the System.

What causes a sprinkler valve to stay open?

Air Trapped in the Valve:

The valves may have air trapped in them. A small bubble of air becomes trapped in the tiny water ports of the valve, this stops the water from flowing through the port. Since the water flowing through the port is what holds the valve diaphragm closed, the valve stays open.

Why are my sprinklers not turning off?

If your irrigation system does not turn off, you need to isolate the problem. This starts by checking the main water line and the controller. If those are working, then you need to locate the valves and check to see whether they are dirty, the diaphragm is torn, or the solenoid is broken.

How do you check a solenoid?

How to Test a Solenoid Coil?
Set your multimeter on ohms. If the multimeter is not automatic, set it on 2k ohms. Place the probes of multimeter across the pins of a solenoid coil. If you find 3 pins there, one of them is a flat pin which is connected to the ground. Read the number on the multimeter.

How do you test a sprinkler solenoid?

Rotate the multimeter dial to “Ohms” and place one lead to each of the two wires on the solenoid. The solenoid is a black, round object on top of the valve that opens and closes the water flow. The reading should be the same as it was at the irrigation controller; if not, the solenoid is defective and needs replacing.

James H. Sterling
Author

James H. Sterling

James Sterling reports on renewable energy developments, climate policy, ecological conservation, and green tech innovations around the globe.