Ventral: Pertaining to the front or anterior of any structure. The ventral surfaces of the body include the chest, abdomen, shins, palms, and soles. Ventral is as opposed to dorsal. From the Latin “venter” meaning belly.

What is meant by ventral side of body?

In general, ventral refers to the front of the body, and dorsal refers to the back. These terms are also known as anterior and posterior, respectively. However, for certain parts of the body, the uses of “ventral” and “dorsal” differ from the standard definition.

What is the prefix of ventral?

ventro- , ventr-, ventri- [L. venter, stem ventr-, womb, belly] Prefixes meaning abdomen or ventral (anterior).

What is dorsal in medical terms?

Medical Definition of dorsal

(Entry 1 of 2) 1a : being or located near, on, or toward the upper surface of an animal (as a quadruped) opposite the lower or ventral surface. b : being or located near, on, or toward the back or posterior part of the human body. 2 chiefly British : thoracic.

What is another term for ventral anatomy?

as in anterior, frontal.

What is posterior in medical terms?

Listen to pronunciation. (pos-TEER-ee-er) In human anatomy, has to do with the back of a structure, or a structure found toward the back of the body.

What does distal mean in medical terms?

In medicine, refers to a part of the body that is farther away from the center of the body than another part. For example, the fingers are distal to the shoulder. The opposite is proximal.

What is the difference between ventral and anterior?

The term anterior means ‘towards the front’ while the term ventral means ‘on or relating to the stomach of the animal or plant”.

What does Balan O mean in medical terms?

2) Balan/o = Glans penis.

What does Viscer O mean in medical terms?

(VIH-seh-ruh) The soft internal organs of the body, including the lungs, the heart, and the organs of the digestive, excretory, and reproductive systems.

What is the prefix of interventricular?

| Hits: 13685. UPDATED: The prefix [inter-] means “between”. The root term [ventricul-] refers to a ventricle, from the Latin [ventriculus], meaning “little sac” or “little belly”.

Which is dorsal and ventral?

Anterior or ventral – front (example, the kneecap is located on the anterior side of the leg). Posterior or dorsal – back (example, the shoulder blades are located on the posterior side of the body). Medial – toward the midline of the body (example, the middle toe is located at the medial side of the foot).

What is proximal and distal?

In medicine, it refers to parts of the body further away from the center. For example, the hand is distal to the shoulder. The thumb is distal to the wrist. Distal is the opposite of proximal. Distal refers to distance, while proximal indicates proximity.

What side is dorsal?

In humans, the dorsal side refers to the posterior side while the ventral side refers to the anterior side of the body.

What term means toward the midline?

Medial. Toward the midline of the body. Lateral. Away from the midline of the body.

What is medial and lateral?

A lateral orientation is a position away from the midline of the body. For instance, the arms are lateral to the chest, and the ears are lateral to the head. A medial orientation is a position toward the midline of the body. An example of medial orientation is the eyes, which are medial to the ears on the head.

What is superior in medical terms?

Superior: In antomy, above or over top of. As opposed to inferior. The heart is superior to the stomach. The superior surface of the tongue rests against the palate.