Schubert’s “Erlkönig” is a lied ballad based off of the poem “Erlkönig” by Johann Wolfgang Van Goethe. A lied ballad is a type of miniature composition (Greenberg, 209) in which a narrative piece (usually a poem) serves as the fundamental subject matter for a song.
What is the story behind Erlkönig?
Goethe’s poem tells the story of a boy riding home on horseback in his father’s arms. He is frightened when he is courted by the Erl-King, a powerful and creepy supernatural being. The boy’s father, however, cannot see or hear the creature and tells the boy that his imagination is playing tricks on him.
What is Franz Schubert famous for?
Franz Schubert is best remembered for his songs—also called lieder—and his chamber music. He also created symphonies, masses, and piano works. His most notable works included Erlkönig, written in 1815 and based on a poem by Goethe; Ave Maria!, written in 1825; and the Symphony No. 9 in C Major, begun in 1825.
Is Erlkönig German lied?
The story of the Erlkönig derives from the traditional Danish ballad Elveskud: Goethe’s poem was inspired by Johann Gottfried Herder’s translation of a variant of the ballad (Danmarks gamle Folkeviser 47B, from Peter Syv’s 1695 edition) into German as Erlkönigs Tochter (“The Erl-King’s Daughter”) in his collection of
Is Erlkönig an opera?
“Erlkönig”, Op. 1, D 328, is a Lied composed by Franz Schubert in 1815, which sets Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s poem of the same name.
What are the characteristics of Erlkönig?
Der Erlkönig is a through-composed piece, meaning that with each line of text there is new music.
Listen: Erlkönig
The Narrator lies in the middle range and begins in the minor mode.The Father lies in the lower range and sings in both minor and major mode.The Son lies in a higher range, also in the minor mode.
What did Goethe study in Leipzig?
In 1765, therefore, Goethe left home to study law in Leipzig. The university there had been the centre of Germany’s literary revival over the previous 40 years.
Who is the supernatural creature in Erlkönig?
Known as the king of fairies, supernatural being, or plain malevolent spirit, the erlking is a strange one indeed that lurks in woodlands, taking people to their deaths. Details of the creature come from the Oxford Dictionary: a bearded giant or goblin who lures little children to the land of death.
What is the alder King?
alder-king’) is a name used in German Romanticism for the figure of a spirit or “king of the fairies”. It is usually assumed that the name is a derivation from the ellekonge (older elverkonge, i.e. “Elf-king”) in Danish folklore.
Is Schubert poor?
During the last few years of his life Schubert was ill. He had to leave the Schober’s house and find his own rooms. He was often desperately poor and composed in bed to keep warm. Although Beethoven and Schubert lived in the same town they only met once, although they knew one another’s music.
Was Schubert married?
Like Beethoven, Schubert was never married. His elder brother, Ferdinand, a schoolmaster-musician like the rest of the family, and a minor composer, was one of his most devoted supporters, and deserves recognition as such.
Is Schubert a Romantic composer?
Franz Schubert is considered the last of the classical composers and one of the first romantic ones. His music is notable for its memorable melodies and rich harmonies. He wrote extensively for the voice, composing more than 600 vocal works in his lifetime.
Who rides so late in a night so wild?
Who rides so late in a night so wild? A father is riding with his child. He clasps the boy close in his arm; He holds him tightly, he keeps him warm.
What does the Erlking symbolize?
The Erlking is a wild man. He lives among animals, surviving off the land, and has dried leaves in his long, wild hair. He is a symbol of nature’s power but also transcends nature with his magical control.
What is a lied in music?
The plural German noun Lieder (singular Lied) simply means “songs” – any kind of songs.
What is the melody of Erlkönig?
In regards to texture, the piece is homophonic, as there is one melody with accompaniment. Franz Schubert has effectively written Der Erlkonig using the musical elements of tonality, melodic shape and contour, rhythm, the relationship between the piano and the voice, and word painting.
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