a Latin word meaning “long,” used in the medical names and descriptions of some muscles.

What vastus mean?

noun, plural vas·ti [vas-tahy]. Anatomy. any of several muscles in the front part of the thigh constituting part of the quadriceps muscle, the action of which assists in extending the leg.

What word comes from the Latin word brevis?

Etymology: the -brev- in abbreviate, abbreviates, etc. came from Latin brevis, meaning “short”, which is also the source of the word brief; therefore, abbreviate means “to make briefer, to make shorter” by combining or omitting elements of the contents of a verbal or a written message.

What does digitorum mean?

a Latin word meaning “of the fingers or toes,” used in the medical names and descriptions of some muscles.

What does longus and brevis mean?

The second word in these two muscle names refers to the size of the muscle. The word brevis is a Latin word meaning short and the word longus is a Latin word meaning long. So, you could put the words together to get an understanding of the size and action of each muscle.

What is a brevis muscle?

Adductor brevis is a flat, triangular muscle that is found in the inner thigh. This muscle runs from the pubis to the medial aspect of the femur. Together with adductor longus, adductor magnus, gracilis and pectineus muscles, it comprises a group of muscles known as the adductors of the thigh.

What does gracilis mean in anatomy?

Anatomy. a muscle in the inner side of the thigh, the action of which assists in drawing the legs inward and in bending the knee.

What does Medialis mean?

1. Relating to, situated in, or extending toward the middle; median.

What are quads?

The quadriceps femoris is a hip flexor and a knee extensor. It consists of four individual muscles; three vastus muscles and the rectus femoris. They form the main bulk of the thigh, and collectively are one of the most powerful muscles in the body. It is located in the anterior compartment of the thigh.

What is the root word for Brevis?

Definition & Meaning: Brev Root Word

The word root brev comes from Latin “brevi” meaning “short”.

What does the term Carpi mean?

Carpi, plural form of carpus, the cluster of bones in the hand between the radius and ulna and the metacarpus.

What does Carpi mean in anatomy?

noun, plural car·pi [kahr-pahy]. Anatomy. the part of the upper extremity between the hand and the forearm; wrist. the wrist bones collectively; the group of bones between the bones of the hand and the radius.

What is the meaning of Anconeus?

The anconeus muscle (or anconaeus/anconæus) is a small muscle on the posterior aspect of the elbow joint. Anconeus muscle. Back of right upper extremity.