Summary of zero and first conditional structures
In summary, zero conditionals happen 100% of the time and 1st conditionals can happen and are usually very likely to happen.
What are zero and first conditional sentences?
Conditional sentences are often divided into different types.
Zero conditional. We use the zero conditional to talk about things that are generally true, especially for laws and rules. First conditional. We use the first conditional when we talk about future situations we believe are real or possible. Second conditional.
What is zero conditional and example?
The zero conditional uses if or when and must be followed by the simple present or imperative. For example: “When it rains, tennis lessons are held in the gym.” “If it rains, tennis lessons are held in the gym.” “When John is out of the office, I take his calls.”
What is the 1st conditional?
The first conditional is used to talk about things which are possible in the present or the future — things which may happen: Example. Explanation. If it’s sunny, we’ll go to the park. Maybe it will be sunny — that’s possible.
Why is it called zero conditional?
We use the so-called zero conditional when the result of the condition is always true, like a scientific fact.
What is first and second conditional?
The first and second conditional in English refer to a present or future situation. Generally, the difference between the two forms depends on whether a person believes that a situation is possible or unlikely.
How do you teach zero conditional?
Ask students to work together to make as many Zero Conditional sentences as they can that are true about the people in their group, e.g. “If we feel depressed, we both/ all eat chocolate”. It would probably help to give them some ideas such as half sentences or key words such as feelings vocabulary.
What is a zero condition?
The zero conditional is used to make statements about the real world, and often refers to general truths, such as scientific facts. In these sentences, the time is now or always and the situation is real and possible.
How do you teach first conditional?
Here are the steps to teaching the first conditional form:
Introduce the construction of the first conditional: If + present simple + (then clause) future with “will.”Point out that the two clauses can be switched: (then clause) future with “will” + if + present simple.
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