Chinar means blaze or flame in Persian according to a legend in Kashmir. When the 17th C Mughal Emperor saw the crimson or rust coloured Chinar leaves in autumn he described it as Chinar.
Is Chinar same as maple?
Nagesh Guleria, divisional forest officer in Shimla, informs, ‘Chinar whose scientific name is platanus orientalis is a very rare tree in Shimla. It is largely found in Kashmir and European countries, though its cousin, maple, grows here abundantly.
What is Chinar in Kashmir?
Chinar trees characteristically grow in Eastern Himalayas. Their botanical name is Platanus orientalis. They have been an important part of Kashmiri tradition, in that, a Chinar tree is found in almost every village in Kashmir. These trees have survived for ages, because Chinar is basically a long-living tree.
Which tree is called Chinar?
Platanus orientalis – Chinar. Chinar is a very large, widespreading, and long-lived deciduous tree. The native range of Chinar includes at least Eurasia from the Balkans to the Himalaya in the east.
Who brought Chinar to Kashmir?
Chinar was introduced to Kashmir by Sufi Saint Syed Qasim Shah who is credited with planting of oldest Chinar tree in Chattergam of district Budgam around 650 years ago.
Where does the word Chinar come from?
The name Chinar derives from a Persian word, which can be translated as meaning ‘What a fire! ‘. This reflects the impressive orange-red autumn colour of the Chinar. The Chinar has a maple-like foliage and a patterned bark.
How did Chinar tree got its name?
Talking about the etymology of the word, ‘chinar’ is word of Persian origin which when translated means ‘What a fire! ‘. The reason it got this name is for the fact that during the month of November, the tree looks as though it has caught fire. It is a deciduous tree and sheds its leaves once a year.
What does Chinar leaf symbolize?
The golden Chinar leaf is a symbol of Kashmir. Every village in here has at least one Chinar tree, if not more. The name Chinar, Persian by origin means “what a fire”, and is believed to be given by Mughal emperor Jahangir.
Who brought Islam to Kashmir?
The first Muslim missionary in Kashmir was Syed Sharaf-ud-Din Abdur Rahman Suhrawardi, popularly known as Bulbul Shah. He was an extensively traveled preacher and came to Kashmir during the reign of Raja Suhadeva (1301–20) the king of Lohara dynasty.
Which tree is found in Kashmir?
The valley of Kashmir has deciduous vegetation. The Chinar, Poplar, Deodar, Fir, Pine, Kail, Partal, Mulbery, Walnut and other fruit trees grow throughout the valley. Baramulla and Anantnag districts have respectively 71% and 60% of their areas under forests. 2.
Who built Wular Lake?
The lake basin was formed as a result of tectonic activity and is fed by the Jhelum River and stream madhumati. The lake’s size varies seasonally from 30 to 189 square kilometres.
What is the famous tree in Jammu and Kashmir?
Undoubtedly the most important of the trees found in Kashmir is the Chinar which is grown throughout the length and breadth of the valley.
Where can I find Chinar leaf?
Chinar trees can be found almost in every corner of valley, hills, planes, cities, villages and parks. Naseem bagh has nealy about 100 chinar trees making it extra beautiful. Chinar trees can be found in various temples like Khir Bhawani Temple and other Goddess Bhawani temples.
Where is biggest Chinar in Kashmir?
“The tree is located located at Chattergram in Budgam district of Kashmir”, said the book. In his research work, Wadoo identified the tree at the garden of Sufi Saint Syed Qasim Shah in Chattergam. “The circumference of the tree is 31.85 metres and its height is 14.78 metres,” he said.
Which tree was brought to Kashmir by Mughals from Persia?
Once introduced everywhere, chinars gave grateful shade to the inhabitants of the villages and farm-houses. As noted above, Chinar or plane tree came to Hindustan from ancient Greece & Persia.
Is Jammu and Kashmir is a state of India?
Jammu and Kashmir is a region administered by India as a union territory and consisting of the southern portion of the larger Kashmir region, which has been the subject of a dispute between India and Pakistan since 1947, and between India and China since 1962.