Balkanization, division of a multinational state into smaller ethnically homogeneous entities. The term also is used to refer to ethnic conflict within multiethnic states.
What is balkanization example?
Balkanization. The term comes from the Balkan Peninsula of Europe, a region that has balkanized may time, and is still undergoing balkanization. EXAMPLES: The former Yugoslavia has become five independent countries and the province of Kosovo is currently fighting to break away of what is left of Yugoslavia.
What is balkanization and what causes it?
Balkanization is the fragmentation of a larger region or state into smaller regions or states, which may be hostile or uncooperative with one another. It is usually caused by differences of ethnicity, culture, and religion and some other factors such as past grievances.
What is balkanization in AP Human Geography?
In many instances, balkanization is used as a term to describe the devolution of larger countries and states as a result of multi-ethnicity leading to ethnic fragmentation and an overall feeling of political fragmentation. In these instances, balkanization can lead to dictatorship or even ethnic cleansing.
What is the opposite of balkanization?
Antonyms & Near Antonyms for balkanized. unanimous, undivided, united.
What is the difference between devolution and balkanization?
The movement of power from the central government to regional governments within the state or breakup of a large state (balkanization) into several independent ones is known as devolution.
What countries have been balkanized?
The countries eventually created out of the former Yugoslavia were Serbia, Montenegro, Kosovo, Slovenia, Macedonia, Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Kosovo did not declare its independence until 2008 and it is still not recognized as fully independent by the entire world.
Which country has experienced the most extreme balkanization?
Which country has experienced the most extreme “balkanization” since the dissolution of the Soviet Union? French Polynesia. the Roman Empire. extended from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea and was the location of the first city-states in the Middle East.
What is it called when a group forcibly removes another group?
The process when a group forcibly removes another group is called. Ethnic cleansing.
How can we stop balkanization?
The key to stopping the balkanization of the Internet is to use smart policies to ensure data flows freely across international boundaries and overcome specific barriers that threaten the web and Internet supported applications.
How do you use balkanization in a sentence?
(1) We can’t accept the fragmentation or balkanization of the country. (2) The political Balkanization and Fragmentation in the great metropolis makes it difficult to solve a series of problems. (4) The balkanization of Sudan is what is really at stake.
Who coined the term balkanization?
The term balkanization has come to mean a process of dividing an area, a country, or a region into several small hostile units. It was first coined by the New York Times in the aftermath of World War I to denote the disbanding of the Habsburg Empire into small, antagonistic states.
What does the term balkanization mean quizlet?
balkanization. process by which a state breaks down through conflicts among its ethnicities. balkanized. a small geographic area that could not successfully be organized into one or more stable states because it was inhabited by many ethnicities with complex, long-standing antagonisms toward each other.
What is a synonym for balkanize?
synonyms: Balkanise. type of: carve up, dissever, divide, separate, split, split up. separate into parts or portions.
What are the three most numerous ethnicities in the United States?
The three most numerous U.S. ethnicities are Hispanic American, African American, and Asian American. Ap- proximately 17 percent of Americans say they are Hispanic, 12 percent African American, and 5 percent Asian American.
What are the Balkans?
The Balkans are usually characterized as comprising Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, and Slovenia—with all or part of each of those countries located within the peninsula.
