All ant species live in colonies established by fertile females, or queens. Winged female ants and males typically swarm after a day of heavy rain in a particular season. Queens begin as winged ants and usually shed their wings after mating. Reproductive males die soon afterward.

Are flying ants all queens?

Flying ants may be male (the drone) or female (the queen). Both are reproductive ants that are seeking to mate and breed the next generation of ants for the survival of their colony.

Are ants with wings female?

Some species of ants develop wings at their reproductive stage. These are referred to as “alates,” and they're on a very important mission: to mate. Flying ants are usually males and young queens.