Can Certain Medications Cause Glaucoma?

Can Certain Medications Cause Glaucoma?
Drugs in the adrenergic and anticholinergic categories (see table for examples) can cause dilation of the pupil, while topiramate (TOPA- MAX) and other sulfa drugs can cause swelling of the ciliary body; both can reduce the cornea-iris angle, producing glaucoma.

.

Keeping this in view, what medications should be avoided with glaucoma?

Medications to Avoid with Glaucoma

  • Allergy/Cold Remedies: Diphenhydramine, Ephedrine.
  • Anxiety: Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
  • Asthma/COPD: Atrovent (ipratroprium bromide), Spiriva (tiotropium bromide)
  • Depression: Prozac (fluoxetine), Paxil (paroxetine), Elavil (amitryptiline), Tofranil (imipramine)

Beside above, what medications cause eye problems? Certain classes of drugs are known to cause eye problems. These include diuretics (water pills), antihistamines, antidepressants, drugs that lower cholesterol, beta-blockers and birth control pills. “Antihistamines often cause a very significant dry-eye syndrome,” Andreoli says.

Herein, what medications affect glaucoma?

Several types of drugs have the potential to precipitate acute angle closure glaucoma. These include adrenergic, cholinergic and anticholinergic, antidepressants, anticoagulants and sulfa-based agents.

What medications can cause acute angle closure glaucoma?

Sulfa-based drugs (acetazolamide, hydrochlorothiazide, cotrimoxazole, and topiramate) can cause acute angle closure glaucoma by ciliary body edema with anterior rotation of the iris-lens diaphragm. Iridotomy is not effective.

Related Question Answers

Is reading bad for glaucoma?

First, while glaucoma does affect peripheral vision, it also affects central vision. Even when glaucoma patients can read, it is more difficult. Over long periods of time, individuals with more severe glaucoma tire, and their reading speed slows.

How long do you keep your eyes shut after putting in glaucoma drops?

However, in order to help the eye drop penetrate your eye, the easiest thing to do is to keep your eyes closed for 2 minutes after instilling the drop because blinking activates the “pump” that drains your tears away from the eyeball.
Elena Rostova
Author

Elena Rostova

Elena Rostova holds a Master's degree in Public Health Journalism. She covers groundbreaking medical research, holistic wellness trends, mental health awareness, and nutritional science.