Open reduction and internal fixation is a procedure most commonly used to treat severe hip fractures. The surgery is performed under sterile conditions in the operating room under general anesthesia. After sterilizing the affected area, your surgeon will make a cut through the skin and muscle of the thigh.

What type of surgery is a total hip replacement?

In a total hip replacement (also called total hip arthroplasty), the damaged bone and cartilage is removed and replaced with prosthetic components. The damaged femoral head is removed and replaced with a metal stem that is placed into the hollow center of the femur.

How is an ORIF performed?

How Is ORIF Surgery Performed? During the surgery, your bone fragments will be repositioned into normal alignment. The bone fragments are held together with hardware such as plates, screws, or wires. The implants are made from stainless steel or titanium because these are strong and durable metals.