The process of peristalsis is controlled by the medulla oblongata. Esophageal peristalsis is typically assessed by performing an esophageal motility study.

How is peristalsis regulated?

Intestinal peristalsis is regulated by the enteric nervous system and is influenced by dietary and microbial changes.

What is responsible for peristalsis?

muscularis externa: A region of muscle in many organs in the vertebrate body, adjacent to the submucosa membrane. It is responsible for gut movement such as peristalsis.