IPPB uses a mechanical respirator to deliver a controlled pressure of a gas to assist in ventilation or expansion of the lungs, thereby providing an increased tidal volume for patients with a variety of pulmonary conditions. IPPB machines are also used for the delivery of aerosol medications.

Is a CPAP an IPPB machine?

These included IPPB, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), positive expiratory pressure (PEP) and nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV).

How do I use IPPB?

1. After patient is comfortable with this technique, treatment can begin.
2. Set sensitivity to cycle on with patient’s inspiratory effort.
3. Adjust inspiratory pressure to 10 – 15 cmH2O, assessing adequate volume by chest expansion and auscultation.