Sand dollars can vary from a deep brown to a purplish-red color when alive. After the animal dies, the sun causes its color to fade, and the skeleton eventually turns silvery-white. People thought the skeletal remains (called the test) resembled silver coin currency, which is how the name “sand dollar” came about.
Are Green sand dollars alive?
It could’ve been alive. Many beachgoers don’t realize that sand dollars are living creatures. They’re a type of sea urchin in a class called Echinoids, or spiny skinned creatures.
What does a dying sand dollar look like?
Sand dollars are grey, brown or purplish when they are alive. After death, the color fades and the skeleton becomes very white. When they are alive, sand dollars secrete echinochrome, a harmless substance that will turn your skin yellow.