Metals conduct electricity by allowing free electrons to move between the atoms. These electrons are not associated with a single atom or covalent bond. ... That motion or kinetic energy – not unlike rubbing your hands together to get warm – allows heat to move through the metal.

Why do metallic solids conduct electricity?

Explanation: Due to their bonding, metallic solids have delocalised electrons. These free electrons can move around, therefore can conduct electricity. ... The electrons are localised, meaning that the electrons cannot move around the structure like a metal, rather stay close to the ion.

Why do metals conduct electric charge easily?

Metals conduct electricity because they have “free electrons.” Unlike most other forms of matter, metallic bonding is unique because the electrons are not bound to a particular atom. This allows the delocalized electrons to flow in response to a potential difference.