The concept of the five-fold ministry comes from Ephesians 4:11, "It was He (Jesus) who gave some to be (1) apostles, some to be (2) prophets, some to be (3) evangelists, and some to be (4) pastors and (5) teachers."

What is the fivefold?

Understanding the Apostle, Prophet, Evangelist, Pastor, and Teacher. When Jesus ascended into heaven after His resurrection, He gave five specific ministry gifts to the body of believers to be strengthened, equipped and matured. ... Unity and interdependence are crucial for the operation of the five-fold ministry gifts.

Who wrote the book of Ephesians?

Paul the Apostle in prison, where tradition holds he wrote the epistle to the Ephesians.