Asbestosis (as-bes-TOE-sis) is a chronic lung disease caused by inhaling asbestos fibers. Prolonged exposure to these fibers can cause lung tissue scarring and shortness of breath. Asbestosis symptoms can range from mild to severe, and usually don't appear until many years after continued exposure.
What diseases does asbestos cause?
Exposure to asbestos can increase the risk of developing:
- Lung cancer.
- Asbestosis, which causes permanent lung damage.
- Mesothelioma, a rare cancer of the chest and stomach lining.
- Cancer of the gastrointestinal tract, kidney and throat (larynx or oropharynx).
- Scarring of the lung lining.
What are the first signs of asbestosis?
Symptoms of asbestosis
- shortness of breath.
- persistent cough.
- wheezing.
- extreme tiredness (fatigue)
- pain in your chest or shoulder.
- in more advanced cases, clubbed (swollen) fingertips.
