Many of the neurological conditions and causes associated with Cerebral Palsy (such as damage to the brain's white matter, known as periventricular leukomalacia, or PVL) are closely linked to preterm delivery. Preterm babies also have an increased rate of infection, another significant risk factor for Cerebral Palsy.

Are Premature babies more likely to have cerebral palsy?

A number of studies have found that being born prematurely is a major risk factor for cerebral palsy. The risk is especially high for babies born earlier than 32 weeks.

What causes cerebral palsy in preemies?

Cerebral palsy can occur when part of the brain fails to develop properly in an unborn baby. An injury to the brain before, during, or after birth can also cause CP. Cerebral palsy is permanent—treatment may help someone with cerebral palsy to move better, but the underlying injury to the brain can't be repaired.