DCAP-BTLS is a mnemonic acronym to remember specific soft tissue injuries to look for during a person's assessment after a traumatic injury. This is a key component during a rapid trauma assessment.
What is DCAP-BTLS used for?
An acronym that stands for deformities, contusions, abrasions, penetrations or perforations, burns, tenderness, lacerations, and swelling; to remember what is observed for when looking at soft tissue during the assessment of a patient.
How do I know if I have DCAP-BTLS?
- Lower Extremity Trauma: Using your hands check each lower extremity by physically touching the leg looking for DCAP/BTLS. Always check one lower extremity one at a time so you don't confuse the patient. When you get to the foot check Pulse, Motor, Sensory (PMS).