The United Kingdom (UK) is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Is UK and Great Britain the same?

Great Britain is the official collective name of of England, Scotland and Wales and their associated islands. It does not include Northern Ireland and therefore should never be used interchangeably with 'UK' – something you see all too often.

How many countries exist in Britain?

The United Kingdom consists of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.